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But, he also uses a human narrator to provide integral details to one’s understanding of the story. Much of the book is written from the perspective of Buck, a dog. Jack London employed an unusual writing style for The Call of the Wild. Buck kills tribe members in vengeance before joining a pack of wolves.Thornton finds gold shortly before being killed by Yeehat Native Americans.The two travel together and Buck proves his strength.John Thornton becomes Buck’s best master and inspires his love and loyalty.John saves his life, and Buck watches as the remaining dogs and the Americans drown after plunging through the ice.

Buck refuses to go out on the ice and is beaten by Hal.

John Thonront tries to warn them about thin ice, but they don’t listen.

They treat the dogs cruelly and show a great deal of arrogance about their environment.

The team of dogs is sold again to three Americans.

Francois sells the team to another mail carrier who mistreats them.

He fights and kills Spitz and becomes the lead dog.

He is purchased by Francois to work as a sled dog.

He meets Curly and watches Spitz kill her.

Buck is stolen from his California home by Manuel.

Throughout the novel, the various characters are all striving to master their surroundings and one another.Īnalysis of Key Moments in The Call of the Wild Judge Miller is wealthy and lives a life of relative ease.īuck’s perception of mastery changes when he’s thrust into the wild North and is no longer the master of his own environment, nor does he have a master who inspires loyalty.

It begins with Buck in California experiencing a kind master who provides him with everything he needs in life. The theme of mastery is present throughout the entire novel. Even Thornton, an avid outdoorsman, loses his life somewhat unexpectedly. The wild also presents horrifying dangers to everyone involved in the novel. It’s not until the novel’s end that he fully gives in to the “call of the wild” and joins a pack of wolves in the wilderness. The concept of the wild “calling” to Buck is important to his evolution as a character and revitalizing his natural instincts. The wild is one of the most important themes in Jack London’s literary work. Throughout the book, he learns what it means to be “wild” and manages the skills it takes to survive in the harsh environment of the freezing North. The novel’s main focus is Buck’s transformation from a pet dog in California to a wild dog running with a pack of wolves in the Alaskan wilderness. The Call of the Wild Themes Transformation